The Ijaw people are one of the largest ethnic groups in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. They are predominantly found in several states within this region. Here is a detailed enumeration of the states and towns where Ijaws can be found:
1. Bayelsa State
Bayelsa is considered the heartland of the Ijaw people. Almost the entire population of the state is Ijaw, and the language spoken here is primarily Ijaw.
- Towns: Yenagoa (the state capital), Oloibiri, Nembe, Kaiama, Sagbama, Odi, Amassoma, Twon-Brass, Brass, Ekeremor, and Oporoma.
2. Rivers State
Rivers State is another significant region for the Ijaw people, especially in the riverine and coastal areas.
- Towns: Bonny, Opobo, Abonnema, Degema, Okrika, Buguma, Nembe, and Andoni.
3. Delta State
The Ijaw population in Delta State is concentrated in the riverine areas of the state.
- Towns: Bomadi, Burutu, Oporoza, Okerenkoko, Gbaramatu, Ogulagha, and Okrika.
4. Ondo State
In Ondo State, the Ijaw people are primarily found in the riverine Ilaje Local Government Area.
- Towns: Arogbo, Ajapa, and Kiribo.
5. Edo State
In Edo State, the Ijaw people are found in the riverine communities.
- Towns: Gelegele, Ofunama, and Okomu.
6. Akwa Ibom State
There is a smaller population of Ijaws in Akwa Ibom, primarily in the coastal areas.
- Towns: Ibeno, Eastern Obolo.
7. Cross River State
A minor population of Ijaw people can also be found in Cross River State.
- Towns: Bakassi and other riverine communities.
The Ijaw people are predominantly fishermen and traders, with a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, and festivals. Their history and presence in these states play a significant role in the cultural and economic landscape of the Niger Delta region.
